Which of the following is a characteristic of living organisms?

Living organisms possess several defining characteristics that distinguish them from non-living things. Among these, the ability to reproduce is fundamental, as it ensures the continuation of a species. Reproduction can occur through various means, such as sexual or asexual processes, and is essential for the survival of genetic material across generations.

While movement and the consumption of nutrients are also traits commonly associated with many living organisms, they are not universally applicable. For example, plants do not move in the way animals do, and some microorganisms can live by absorbing nutrients from their surroundings without exhibiting any complex form of movement. This highlights that these characteristics, while prevalent, do not define all living organisms as encapsulated as reproduction does.

Thus, identifying the ability to reproduce as a characteristic of living organisms is accurate and reflects a core principle of biology regarding life processes. This makes it stand out as a defining trait, reinforcing why it would be recognized as a key characteristic of all living organisms.